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Bogor, located in the western part of Java Island in Indonesia, is a region where a wide range of industries—including agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing—have developed. Thanks to its excellent accessibility from Jakarta and the availability of vast land suitable for further development, the area has seen continuous progress in the construction of resorts, residential areas, and industrial parks.

This article will introduce key information about Bogor, including its access routes, major industries, and the advantages and considerations for Japanese companies entering the market.

Basic Information on Bogor

Source: Google Maps

Location, Area, and Population

Bogor is located south of Jakarta, with Depok City situated between them. Bogor Regency stretches widely from east to west, bordering Bekasi Regency of West Java Province to the east and Tangerang Regency of Banten Province to the west.

• Bogor Regency: Area of approximately 2,992 km²; population of approximately 5.6823 million (as of 2023)
• Bogor City: Area of approximately 118.5 km²; population of approximately 1.0707 million (as of 2023)

The population of Bogor Regency has increased by 6.6% from 5.33 million in 2014. The population of Bogor City has grown by 3.9% from 1.03 million during the same period.

Bogor Regency and Bogor City

Bogor comprises two administrative units: Bogor Regency and Bogor City, both under West Java Province.

In Indonesia, a “Regency” (Kabupaten) and a “City” (Kota) are equal administrative units. In the case of Bogor, Bogor Regency surrounds Bogor City geographically, but it is not administratively subordinate to the city; rather, both are independently governed under West Java Province.

The urban area of Bogor City features numerous shopping malls and business hotels. In contrast, the mountainous areas of Bogor Regency are home to many resort hotels, villas, and camping sites.

References:
BPS Kabupaten Bogor, “Luas Wilayah (km²), 2022–2024”, “Jumlah Penduduk Kabupaten Bogor (jiwa), 2022–2024”
BPS Kota Bogor, “Luas Wilayah Menurut Kecamatan (Km persegi), 2020–2023”, “Penduduk Kota Bogor Berdasarkan Kelompok Umur dan Jenis Kelamin (Jiwa), 2014–2023”

Climate

Bogor Regency contains mountain ranges with elevations between 2,000 and 3,000 meters. In higher-altitude areas, temperatures can drop below 20°C during mornings and evenings.

The climate in the lowland areas is tropical, similar to that of Jakarta and other regions, with an average annual temperature of approximately 26.5°C. The year is divided into two seasons: the rainy season from around October to March and the dry season from around April to September. Although rain is common across the region during the rainy season, Bogor is particularly known for its heavy rainfall.

Reference:
BPS Kabupaten Bogor, “Rata-rata Suhu Udara Menurut Bulan di Kabupaten Bogor (°C), 2022–2023”

Transportation

Train

From Bogor Station in Bogor City, the commuter rail service KRL Commuter Line connects to Jakarta. However, much of Bogor Regency is mountainous, and therefore, railway infrastructure is limited in those areas.

Bus

Bogor City
The city operates a local bus service called Bis Trans Metro Pakuan (formerly known as BisKita Trans Pakuan), which covers the entire Bogor City area.

Bogor Regency
Since December 2024, Bogor Regency has launched an EV bus service connecting the districts of Bojong Gede (near the border with Depok City) and Sentul.

More broadly, shared-route minibuses called Angkot operate throughout the region. While Angkot routes can be difficult to navigate for first-time users, the flexibility of boarding and alighting anywhere along the route makes them a popular mode of transport for local residents.

How to Get to Bogor from Japan

From Japan to Jakarta

The nearest international airport to Bogor is Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, located in the suburbs of Jakarta.

Direct flights from Narita Airport and Haneda Airport to Soekarno-Hatta International Airport are available, with a flight time of approximately 8 hours. For other airports such as Kansai International Airport, connecting flights are required (as of April 2025).

From Jakarta (Soekarno-Hatta International Airport) to Bogor

Train
From Soekarno-Hatta International Airport Station, it takes approximately 55 minutes on the Airport Rail Link to Manggarai Station, the main terminal station in Jakarta. Transferring to the Bogor Line, it takes approximately 1 hour to reach Bogor Station. To reach Nambo Station on the eastern line, transfer at Citayam Station on the Bogor Line. The fare from the airport to Manggarai Station is IDR 70,000 (approximately USD 4.80), and from Manggarai Station to Bogor Station is IDR 5,000 (approximately USD 0.34).
(*Conversion rate: USD 1 = IDR 14,500)

Bus
From the bus stop at Terminal 3 (International Terminal) of Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, Damri buses operate routes to Bogor.

The destinations include the Botani Square shopping mall, located near Bogor Station, and Cibinong City Mall in northern Bogor Regency. The fare to Botani Square is IDR 130,000 (approximately USD 9.00), and to Cibinong City Mall is IDR 120,000 (approximately USD 8.30).
(*Conversion rate: USD 1 = IDR 14,500)

Reference:
Damri, “Catat! Info Terbaru Jadwal dan Tarif Perjalanan DAMRI Menuju Bandara Soekarno-Hatta”

Taxi
The distance from Soekarno-Hatta International Airport to the center of Bogor City is approximately 85 km. Under smooth traffic conditions, it takes around 1.5 hours by car. From the airport, reputable taxi companies such as Blue Bird Taxi are available. The fare is around IDR 450,000 (approximately USD 31.00), plus highway toll fees. (Conversion rate: USD 1 = IDR 14,500)

However, since Jakarta is known for having some of the worst traffic congestion in the world, travel times can stretch to four or five hours depending on the time of day. In many cases, renting a car for a full day is more practical than taking a taxi.

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Major Industries in Bogor

Agriculture

Bogor Regency produces a diverse range of agricultural products, including vegetables such as cassava and carrots; fruits such as mangoes and durians; as well as tea leaves and coffee beans. Livestock farming is also thriving in the region.

Bogor is also a popular tourist destination, and agritourism, which combines agriculture with tourism, has been attracting attention. The area offers large-scale agritourism facilities where visitors can enjoy experiences such as rice planting, fruit picking, and fieldwork. These facilities cater not only to individual tourists but also to school excursions and group tours.

Manufacturing

Bogor is home to two major industrial parks: Bogor Industrial Park and Sentul Industrial Park.

Bogor Industrial Park is located along a main highway near the border with Depok City, housing factories from various industries such as food processing, building materials, and industrial goods.

Sentul Industrial Park, located in the Sentul district—which has recently gained popularity as a residential and leisure area—is currently under development, with completion targeted within 2025. Many companies have already established factories and warehouses in the area, and there is ongoing construction of residential areas, commercial facilities, and hotels. With convenient highway access, the district also offers excellent connectivity to Jakarta.

Food Processing Industry

Among the various manufacturing sectors, food processing is particularly notable in Bogor due to its robust agricultural base. Prominent food manufacturers with production facilities in Bogor include PT Nutrifood Indonesia and PT Cisarua Mountain Dairy Tbk.

Cisarua Mountain Dairy, known for its popular “Cimory” brand of milk and yogurt, also operates restaurants and leisure facilities in Bogor.

Tourism Industry

Known as the “City of Rain,” Bogor boasts a cool climate and lush natural surroundings, which support a thriving tourism industry. Major attractions include the well-known Bogor Botanical Gardens and Safari Park, as well as numerous parks, pools, and amusement parks.

The mountainous areas feature many resort hotels, villas, and glamping and camping sites, offering convenient weekend getaway options for residents from the greater Jakarta area. The demand for dining establishments catering to tourists is also high.

In addition, there are many leisure facilities and businesses offering activities such as trekking, rafting, and camping for both individual visitors and corporate or group events.

Real Estate Industry

Due to its proximity to Jakarta, Bogor has become a popular choice for both residential and recreational developments. The availability of large tracts of developable land has spurred the construction of numerous residential communities and resort facilities. In tandem with population growth, business districts featuring office spaces and retail outlets are also emerging throughout the region.

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Japanese Companies Operating in Bogor

Here are examples of Japanese companies with factories or offices in Bogor:

• Sumitomo Electric
• Panasonic (Solution & Innovation Center)
• Châteraisé
• Andersen Group
• Gunze
• Konishi

Additionally, in Sukabumi Regency, located south of Bogor Regency, Otsuka Pharmaceutical (Pocari Sweat) and Yakult have factories. In Depok City to the north, companies such as Yanmar and YKK also operate factories.

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Considerations When Entering the Bogor Market

While Bogor offers proximity to Jakarta, ample land availability, and a vibrant industrial landscape, companies should also be mindful of the following points when entering the market.

Traffic Congestion

Traffic congestion in Bogor is especially well-known in the Puncak area, a mountainous region with many leisure facilities. On weekends and holidays, “one-way” traffic control is implemented in this area—vehicles are restricted to one direction for a certain period while the opposing flow is halted. Depending on the timing, this can result in much longer travel times than anticipated.

In recent years, traffic congestion has also increased in Sentul, likely due to the growing residential population and the opening of additional leisure facilities.

As with any location in Indonesia, it is essential to fully understand the surrounding traffic conditions when establishing a business presence.

Environmental Considerations

Given Bogor’s rich natural environment, it is crucial to prioritize environmental considerations when undertaking regional development or factory construction.

A recent example is the temporary suspension of the Lido Special Economic Zone (KEK Lido) construction project by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry due to environmental concerns. If all required environmental permits are not secured, administrative penalties such as site closures or fines may be imposed.

Conversely, companies that demonstrate strong environmental stewardship can enhance their reputation within the local community. For instance, Bogor Industrial Park encourages companies to adopt environmentally friendly technologies in their manufacturing processes. It is important to align business operations with the policies set forth by local governments, industrial parks, and business districts to ensure sustainable development.

Severe Rainfall and Natural Disasters

Bogor is one of the rainiest areas in Indonesia. Due to the region’s mountainous terrain and underdeveloped infrastructure in some areas, the rainy season often brings heavy rainfall and floods, causing annual damage.

Although new residential, industrial, and business districts are typically developed in flood-resistant areas, floods in surrounding regions can still disrupt logistics and impact employee commuting and daily life. When considering expansion into Bogor, companies are advised to assess not only the immediate vicinity of their facilities but also broader regional conditions to ensure preparedness.

Trends and Competition

Bogor is a natural next target for brands that have already expanded in Jakarta. With ongoing development and a growing population of younger residents, major brands from across Indonesia are actively opening stores in Bogor.

In general, food & beverage and apparel brands that succeed in Jakarta often expand into suburban cities like Bogor and Depok, and then further into regional cities—a trend that holds true for foreign brands as well. Companies looking to increase their number of outlets must constantly monitor the competitive landscape and emerging trends.

A Look at Bogor’s City and Industries Through Video

Agritourism Spots in Bogor

Watch the Video

This expansive tea plantation is part of the agritourism leisure facility Gunung Mas Wisata Puncak. Visitors can view the vast tea fields, which span several dozen hectares, from chairlifts or walking trails.

The facility includes restaurants, accommodations, campgrounds, swimming pools, soccer fields, and fishing ponds, catering to various needs from individual travel to school excursions and corporate events. The site also offers a wide range of activities such as horseback riding, ATV (all-terrain vehicle) rides, and paragliding.

Sentul Industrial Park

Watch the Video

In Sentul Industrial Park, a variety of factories and warehouses of different sizes are available.

The video showcases a relatively compact building that integrates office space with a warehouse. Its proximity to the highway exit and the park’s green surroundings are also highlighted.

Developing an Entry Strategy Based on Local Characteristics

Bogor is an attractive region with excellent accessibility from Jakarta, a wide range of industries, and abundant tourism resources.

The availability of large inland land parcels and the region’s growth potential offer numerous business opportunities. However, there are also risks to consider, such as traffic congestion and natural disasters.

When entering the Indonesian market, it is essential to develop a deep understanding of local characteristics. If your company is interested, please do not hesitate to contact us at PT. TRICRUISE MARKETING INDONESIA.

For Those Interested in Starting a New Business in Indonesia

No matter what entry form you are considering, please don't fixate only on that entry method. In Indonesia, where entry barriers are high, we recommend entering the market by managing risks and taking careful steps.